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1 air condense
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2 condense
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3 compress
compress [kəmˈpres][+ substance] comprimer ; [+ essay, facts] condenser* * *1. ['kɒmpres]noun compresse f2. [kəm'pres]transitive verb1) ( condense) comprimer2) -
4 compress
1. transitive verb2) komprimieren [Luft, Gas, Bericht]3) (Computing) komprimieren2. noun(Med.) Kompresse, die* * *[kəm'pres](to press together; to force into a narrower space: All his belongings were compressed into a very small suitcase.) zusammenpressen- academic.ru/14886/compressible">compressible- compression
- compressed air* * *com·press1[kəmˈpres]vt▪ to \compress sth1. (squeeze together) etw zusammendrücken [o zusammenpressen]to \compress air/a gas Luft/ein Gas komprimierencom·press2<pl -es>[ˈkɒmpres, AM ˈkɑ:m-]n Kompresse f, Wickel mcold/hot \compress kalter/heißer Wickel* * *I [kəm'pres]1. vtalso data komprimieren (into auf +acc); air etc also, data verdichten; materials zusammenpressen (into zu)2. visich verdichten, sich komprimieren lassen II ['kɒmpres]nKompresse f, feuchter Umschlag* * *A v/t [kəmˈpres] zusammendrücken, -pressen, PHYS, TECH komprimieren (auch fig), verdichtenB s [ˈkɒmpres; US ˈkɑm-] MED Kompresse f* * *1. transitive verb2) komprimieren [Luft, Gas, Bericht]3) (Computing) komprimieren2. noun(Med.) Kompresse, die* * *n.Kompresse f.komprimieren v. -
5 pipe
труб (к) а; трубопровод; бочка (емкостью 491 л); подавать по трубам или трубопроводу pipe adapting - соединительная часть трубопровода, фитинг pipe admitting - впускная груба или трубопровод pipe air - воздухопровод; воздушная труба или магистраль pipe blast (air) - труба системы нагнетания воздуха pipe blowoff - выпускная труба pipe branch - ответвление трубопровода, патрубок; рукавный ствол pipe breeches - Y-образный тройник bypass - перепускная или обводная труба pipe circulating (circulation) - циркуляционная труба pipe coil(ed) - змеевик pipe collecting - (водо-, паро)сборная труба, коллектор pipe conductor - направляющая труба pipe conduit - кабелепровод; изоляционная труба pipe connecting (connection) - соединительная труба; патрубок; штуцер pipe cooling - охлаждающий трубопровод pipe deck - палубный или лафетный пожарный ствол pipe delivery - подающая (нагнетательная, напорная) труба; подводящий трубопровод pipe discharge - отливная или отводная труба pipe distributing (distribution) - распределительная труба или трубопровод pipe down - спускная или сливная труба; вертикальная труба, стояк; водосточная труба pipe eduction - выпускная или выхлопная труба; отводная труба pipe elbow (bend) - колено трубы pipe exhaust - выпускная или выхлопная труба; труба отработанного (мятого) пара pipe expansion - компенсационная труба; компенсатор pipe extension - ствол-удлинитель pipe extinguishing - труба установки пожаротушения pipe extraction - вытяжная труба pipe tall - водосточная труба pipe faucet - труба с раструбом или муфтой pipe feed - питающая (подающая) труба pipe fitting - патрубок pipe flange(d) - труба с фланцем или фланцами pipe flexible - (гибкий) рукав, шланг pipe flexible armo(u)red - гибкий армированный рукав pipe flow - сливная труба; разводка (труба для подачи горячей воды в системе водяного отопления) pipe flue - дымоход pipe foam-making branch - ручной ствол пенного тушения pipe force - напорная или нагнетательная труба pipe gas - газовая труба; газопровод pipe gas bleeding branch - газоотводящий патрубок pipe hand control branch - ручной ствол pipe hose - шланг, (гибкий) рукав pipe injection - ннжекционная (впрыскивающая) труба pipe injector blow - инжекторная горелка pipe jet - пожарный ствол; реактивное сопло pipe knee - колено трубы pipe ladder - лестничный пожарный ствол pipe line - (магистральный) трубопровод pipe loricated - труба с теплоизоляцией pipe main - магистраль, магистральная труба или трубопровод pipe multipurpose hand control branch - многоцелевой крановый ствол pipe oil discharge - разгрузочный трубопровод для нефтепродуктов pipe outlet - выпускная труба pipe overflow - переливная или сливная труба pipe pressure - нагнетательная (напорная) труба pipe reducing - переходная труба или патрубок pipe ribbed - оребренная (ребристая) труба pipe riser (rising) - вертикальная труба, стояк pipe rose - труба с приемной (всасывающей) сеткой pipe run-down - сливная (спускная) труба pipe siphon - сифонная труба, сифон pipe smoke - дымовая труба socket - труба с раструбом или муфтой pipe spill - сливной патрубок pipe stand - вертикальная труба, стояк; стояк гидранта pipe steam-discharge - пароотводящая труба pipe steam-supply - паровпускная (пароподводягцая) труба pipe stove - печная железная труба; дымоход pipe suction - всасывающая труба или патрубок; приемная труба (насоса) pipe supply - подводящая (впускная) труба pipe swivel - труба с шарнирным соединением pipe tail - приемная труба насоса; выхлопная труба (двигателя) pipe takeoff - водоразборная (заборная) труба pipe taper - коническая соединительная часть (фитинг) (для соединения двух труб разного диаметра) pipe T-branch (tee-branch) - тройник pipe tell-tale - контрольная труба pipe three-way - трехходовая труба; тройник pipe vent(ilating) - вентиляционная (вытяжная, воздухоотводная, газоотводная) труба pipe warm-air - трубопровод для нагретого воздуха pipe waste - спускная (сливная) труба pipe water - водопроводная труба pipe water-discharge - водоотливная труба pipe water-distribution - s внутренние трубы водопровода (от ввода до кранов) pipe water-inlet - водопроводящая труба pipe water-service - водяной трубопровод; водопроводная труба (от магистрали до обслуживаемого здания) pipe wet condense - мокрый конденсатопрозод pipe worm - змеевик pipe wrapped - труба с теплоизоляцией pipe Y - Y-образный тройник; остроугольный отвод трубы -
6 compress
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7 compressed
compressed [kəm'prest]►► Technology compressed air air m comprimé -
8 Giffard, Baptiste Henry Jacques (Henri)
[br]b. 8 February 1825 Paris, Franced. 14 April 1882 Paris, France[br]French pioneer of airships and balloons, inventor of an injector for steam-boiler feedwater.[br]Giffard entered the works of the Western Railway of France at the age of 16 but became absorbed by the problem of steam-powered aerial navigation. He proposed a steam-powered helicopter in 1847, but he then turned his attention to an airship. He designed a lightweight coke-burning, single-cylinder steam engine and boiler which produced just over 3 hp (2.2 kW) and mounted it below a cigar-shaped gas bag 44 m (144 ft) in length. A triangular rudder was fitted at the rear to control the direction of flight. On 24 September 1852 Giffard took off from Paris and, at a steady 8 km/h (5 mph), he travelled 28 km (17 miles) to Trappes. This can be claimed to be the first steerable lighter-than-air craft, but with a top speed of only 8 km/h (5 mph) even a modest headwind would have reduced the forward speed to nil (or even negative). Giffard built a second airship, which crashed in 1855, slightly injuring Giffard and his companion; a third airship was planned with a very large gas bag in order to lift the inherently heavy steam engine and boiler, but this was never built. His airships were inflated by coal gas and refusal by the gas company to provide further supplies brought these promising experiments to a premature end.As a draughtsman Giffard had the opportunity to travel on locomotives and he observed the inadequacies of the feed pumps then used to supply boiler feedwater. To overcome these problems he invented the injector with its series of three cones: in the first cone (convergent), steam at or below boiler pressure becomes a high-velocity jet; in the second (also convergent), it combines with feedwater to condense and impart high velocity to it; and in the third (divergent), that velocity is converted into pressure sufficient to overcome the pressure of steam in the boiler. The injector, patented by Giffard, was quickly adopted by railways everywhere, and the royalties provided him with funds to finance further experiments in aviation. These took the form of tethered hydrogen-inflated balloons of successively larger size. At the Paris Exposition of 1878 one of these balloons carried fifty-two passengers on each tethered "flight". The height of the balloon was controlled by a cable attached to a huge steam-powered winch, and by the end of the fair 1,033 ascents had been made and 35,000 passengers had seen Paris from the air. This, and similar balloons, greatly widened the public's interest in aeronautics. Sadly, after becoming blind, Giffard committed suicide; however, he died a rich man and bequeathed large sums of money to the State for humanitarian an scientific purposes.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCroix de la Légion d'honneur 1863.Bibliography1860, Notice théorique et pratique sur l'injecteur automoteur.1870, Description du premier aérostat à vapeur.Further ReadingDictionnaire de biographie française.Gaston Tissandier, 1872, Les Ballons dirigeables, Paris.—1878, Le Grand ballon captif à vapeur de M. Henri Giffard, Paris.W.de Fonvielle, 1882, Les Ballons dirigeables à vapeur de H.Giffard, Paris. Giffard is covered in most books on balloons or airships, e.g.: Basil Clarke, 1961, The History of Airships, London. L.T.C.Rolt, 1966, The Aeronauts, London.Ian McNeill (ed.), 1990, An Encyclopaedia of the History of Technology, London: Routledge, pp. 575 and 614.J.T.Hodgson and C.S.Lake, 1954, Locomotive Management, Tothill Press, p. 100.PJGR / JDSBiographical history of technology > Giffard, Baptiste Henry Jacques (Henri)
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9 voy
Del verbo ir: ( conjugate ir) \ \
voy es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativoMultiple Entries: ir voy
ir ( conjugate ir) verbo intransitivo 1 iban a caballo/a pie they were on horseback/on foot; voy por mar to go by sea; ¡Fernando! — ¡voy! Fernando! — (just) coming! o I'll be right there!; el voy y venir de los invitados the coming and going of the guests; vamos a casa let's go home; ¿adónde va este tren? where's this train going (to)?; voy de compras/de caza to go shopping/hunting; ya vamos para allá we're on our way; ¿por dónde se va a …? how do you get to …?; voy por or (Esp) a por algo/algn to go to get sth/sb; voy (a) por pan I'm going to get some bread ya va al colegio she's already at school 2 ( expresando propósito) voy a + inf:◊ ¿has ido a verla? have you been to see her?;ve a ayudarla go and help her; ver tb voy v aux 1 3 (al arrojar algo, arrojarse):◊ tírame la llave — ¡allá va! throw me the key — here you are o there you go!;tírate del trampolín — ¡allá voy! jump off the board! — here I go/come! 4 [ comentario]: eso va por ti también that goes for you too, and the same goes for you 1 (+ compl) ( sin énfasis en el movimiento): ¿van cómodos? are you comfortable?; íbamos sentados we were sitting down; vas muy cargada you have a lot to carry; yo iba a la cabeza I was in the lead 2 ( refiriéndose al atuendo): voy a voy de Drácula I'm going to go as Dracula; iba de verde she was dressed in green 3 ( en calidad de) voy de algo to go (along) as sth; 1 [camino/sendero] ( llevar) voy a algo to lead to sth, to go to sth 2 (extenderse, abarcar): el período que va desde … hasta … the period from … to … 1 (marchar, desarrollarse):◊ ¿cómo va el nuevo trabajo? how's the new job going?;va de mal en peor it's going from bad to worse; ¿cómo te va? how's it going?, how are things? (colloq), what's up? (AmE colloq); ¿cómo les fue en Italia? how was Italy?, how did you get on in Italy?; me fue mal/bien en el examen I did badly/well in the exam; ¡que te vaya bien! all the best!, take care!; ¡que te vaya bien (en) el examen! good luck in the exam 2 ( en competiciones):◊ ¿cómo van? — 3-1 what's the score? — 3-1;voy ganando yo I'm ahead, I'm winning 3 ( en el desarrollo de algo):◊ ¿por dónde van en historia? where have you got (up) to in history?;¿todavía vas por la página 20? are you still on page 20? 4 ( estar en camino):◊ ¡vamos para viejos! we're getting on o old!;va para los cincuenta she's going on fifty; ya va para dos años que … it's getting on for two years since … 5 (sumar, hacer): con este van seis six, counting this one 6 ( haber transcurrido): en lo que va del or (Esp) de año/mes so far this year/month 1 ( deber colocarse) to go;◊ ¿dónde van las toallas? where do the towels go?;¡qué va! (fam): ¿has terminado? — ¡qué va! have you finished? — you must be joking!; ¿se disgustó? — ¡qué va! did she get upset? — not at all!; vamos a perder el avión — ¡qué va! we're going to miss the plane — no way! 2a) ( combinar) voy con algo to go with sthb) (sentar bien, convenir) (+ me/te/le etc):te voyá bien un descanso a rest will do you good 3 (Méx) (tomar partido por, apoyar) voyle a algo/algn to support sth/sb; 1◊ vamosa) (expresando incredulidad, fastidio):◊ ¡vamos! ¿eso quién se lo va a creer? come off it o come on! who do you think's going to believe that?b) (intentando tranquilizar, animar, dar prisa):◊ vamos, mujer, dile algo go on, say something to him;¡vamos, date prisa! come on, hurry up!c) (al aclarar, resumir):◊ eso sería un disparate, vamos, digo yo that would be a stupid thing to do, well, that's what I think anyway;vamos, que no es una persona de fiar basically, he's not very trustworthy; es mejor que el otro, vamos it's better than the other one, anyway 2◊ vayaa) (expresando sorpresa, contrariedad):◊ ¡vaya! ¡tú por aquí! what a surprise! what are you doing here?;¡vaya! ¡se ha vuelto a caer! oh no o (colloq) damn! it's fallen over again!b) (Esp) ( para enfatizar):◊ ¡vaya cochazo! what a car!voy v aux voy a + inf: 1a) (para expresar tiempo futuro, propósito) to be going to + inf;va a hacer dos años que … it's getting on for two years since …b) (en propuestas, sugerencias):◊ vamos a ver ¿cómo dices que te llamas? now then, what did you say your name was?;bueno, vamos a trabajar all right, let's get to work 2 (al prevenir, hacer recomendaciones): cuidado, no te vayas a caer mind you don't fall (colloq); lleva el paraguas, no vaya a ser que llueva take the umbrella, in case it rains 3 ( expresando un proceso paulatino): ya puedes voy haciéndote a la idea you'd better get used to the idea; la situación ha ido empeorando the situation has been getting worse and worse irse verbo pronominal 1 ( marcharse) to leave;◊ ¿por qué te vas tan temprano? why are you leaving o going so soon?;vámonos let's go; bueno, me voy right then, I'm taking off (AmE) o (BrE) I'm off; no te vayas don't go; vete a la cama go to bed; se fue de casa/de la empresa she left home/the company; vete de aquí get out of here; se han ido de viaje they're away, they've gone away 2 (consumirse, gastarse):◊ ¡cómo se va el dinero! I don't know where the money goes!;se me va medio sueldo en el alquiler half my salary goes on the rent 3 ( desaparecer) [mancha/dolor] to go; (+ me/te/le etc)◊ ¿se te ha ido el dolor de cabeza? has your headache gone?4 (salirse, escaparse) [líquido/gas] to escape;◊ se le está yendo el aire al globo the balloon's losing air o going down5 (caerse, perder el equilibrio) (+ compl):◊ voyse de boca/espaldas to fall flat on one's face/back;me iba para atrás I was falling backwards; frenó y nos fuimos todos para adelante he braked and we all went flying forwards
voy see◊ ir
ir
I verbo intransitivo
1 (dirigirse a un lugar) to go: ¡vamos!, let's go!
voy a París, I'm going to Paris ➣ Ver nota en go
2 (acudir regularmente) to go: va al colegio, he goes to school
van a misa, they go to church
3 (conducir a) to lead, go to: el sendero va a la mina, the path goes to the mine
esta carretera va a Londres, this road leads to London
4 (abarcar) to cover: la finca va desde la alambrada al camino, the estate extends from the wire fence to the path
las lecciones que van desde la página 1 a la 53, the lessons on pages 1 to 53
5 (guardarse habitualmente) va al lado de éste, it goes beside this one
6 (mantener una posición) to be: va el primero, he's in first place
7 (tener un estado de ánimo, una apariencia) to be: iba furioso/radiante, he was furious/radiant
vas muy guapa, you look very smart o pretty
8 (desenvolverse) ¿cómo te va?, how are things? o how are you doing?
¿cómo te va en el nuevo trabajo?, how are you getting on in your new job?
9 (funcionar) to work (properly): el reloj no va, the clock doesn't go o work
10 (sentar bien) to suit: ese corte de pelo no te va nada, that haircut doesn't suit you at all
11 (combinar) to match, go: el rojo no va con el celeste, red doesn't go with pale blue
12 (vestir) to wear
ir con abrigo, to wear a coat
ir de negro/de uniforme, to be dressed in black/in uniform
la niña irá de enfermera, the little girl will dress up as a nurse
13 fam (importar, concernir) to concern: eso va por ti también, and the same goes for you
ni me va ni me viene, I don't care one way or the other
14 (apostar) to bet: va un café a que no viene, I bet a coffee that he won't come
15 (ir + de) fam (comportarse de cierto modo) to act
ir de listo por la vida, to be a smart ass (tratar) to be about: ¿de qué va la película?, what's the film about?
16 (ir + detrás de) to be looking for: hace tiempo que voy detrás de un facsímil de esa edición, I've been after a facsimile of that edition for a long time
17 (ir + por) ir por la derecha, to keep (to the) right (ir a buscar) ve por agua, go and fetch some water (haber llegado) voy por la página noventa, I've got as far as page ninety
18 (ir + para) (tener casi, estar cercano a) va para los cuarenta, she's getting on for forty
ya voy para viejo, I'm getting old (encaminarse a) iba para ingeniero, she was studying to be an engineer
este niño va para médico, this boy's going to become a doctor
II verbo auxiliar
1 (ir + gerundio) va mejorando, he's improving
ir caminando, to go on foot
2 (ir + pp) ya van estrenadas tres películas de Almodóvar, three films by Almodovar have already been released
3 ( ir a + infinitivo) iba a decir que, I was going to say that
va a esquiar, she goes skiing
va a nevar, it's going to snow
vas a caerte, you'll fall Locuciones: a eso iba, I was coming to that
¡ahí va!, catch!
en lo que va de año, so far this year
¡qué va!, of course not! o nothing of the sort!
¡vamos a ver!, let's see!
van a lo suyo, they look after their own interests
¡vaya!, fancy that
¡vaya cochazo!, what a car!
ir a parar, to end up ' voy' also found in these entries: Spanish: alquilar - antitetánica - antitetánico - baño - ciudad - clara - claro - compadre - coña - concejo - confeccionar - cuartelillo - dictar - directoria I - directorio - distribuir - escanear - escriturar - esperar - esprintar - estar - estirar - fricción - ir - griposa - griposo - ingeniar - inversión - invertir - irse - lisamente - lista - listo - mierda - noticia - O - para - prestarse - resistir - subir - tigre - a - ahora - allá - atrasado - azote - como - consejo - contagiar - cualquiera English: attuned to - bake - bed - bop - chuck away - chuck out - church - condense - directly - estimate - exercise - fly - freeway - go - hire - hoe - hose - intensify - interview - just - leaf - let in - lie down - lock up - microwave - miss - monitor - often - ordinarily - presentable - presently - quit - retire - rush - secret - soon - spank - spring-cleaning - to - up - varnish - wear - when - all right - away - behind - certainly - chase - come - down -
10 compress
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11 thicken
['θɪk(ə)n]гл.1)а) утолщать, наращивать ( в толщину), наслаиватьб) утолщаться, наращиваться ( в толщину), наслаиваться2)а) уплотнятьб) уплотнятьсяThe crowd was thickening every instant. — Толпа росла с каждой секундой.
•Syn:3) = thicken upа) сгущатьThe fumes thickened the air. — Воздух стал тяжёлым от испарений.
This soup needs to be thickened up with some flour: it's so watery. — Суп очень водянистый - нужно добавить немного муки, чтобы он стал гуще.
б) сгущатьсяThe mist thickened. — Сгустился туман.
•Syn:4) темнеть; мрачнеть; мутнеть, затуманиваться; хмуриться ( обычно о погоде)5) усиливать, делать более интенсивным6)а) запутывать, усложнятьб) запутываться, усложнятьсяAh! the plot thickens! — Ух ты! Дело принимает другой оборот! (компьютерная игра "Full Throttle")
7) становиться хриплым ( о голосе)8) = thicken up подтверждать (чем-л.)The philosophers are thickening up their systems with scientific facts. (C. W. Wendte) — Философы подтверждают свои построения научными фактами.
Syn: -
12 compress
(a) (squeeze together) comprimer;∎ to compress one's lips serrer ou pincer les lèvres∎ three centuries are compressed into two chapters trois siècles sont concentrés en deux chapitres3 noun['kɒmpres] Medicine compresse f
См. также в других словарях:
air — AIR. s. m. Celui des quatre Élémens qui environne le globe de la terre. L air est plus léger que l eau. La basse, la haute, la moyenne région de l air. Une colonne d air. La pesanteur de l air. La circulation de l air. L air se dilate, se raréfie … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
Air pump — 1. (Physics) A kind of pump for exhausting air from a vessel or closed space; also, a pump to condense air or force it into a closed space. [1913 Webster] 2. (Steam Engines) A pump used to exhaust from a condenser the condensed steam, the water… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Air well (condenser) — High mass air well of Belgian engineer Achile Knapen in Trans en Provence … Wikipedia
Air conditioner — For general aspects of air conditioning, see Air conditioning. A typical home air conditioning unit. An air conditioner (often referred to as AC) is a home appliance, system, or mechanism designed to dehumidify and extract heat from an area. The… … Wikipedia
AIR — s. m. Fluide élastique, pesant, dont la masse totale forme l atmosphère qui enveloppe la terre de toutes parts. Air atmosphérique. L air est un composé d oxygène et d azote. L air est plus léger que l eau. La basse, la haute, la moyenne région de … Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 7eme edition (1835)
AIR — n. m. Fluide élastique, dont la masse totale forme l’atmosphère qui enveloppe la terre. Air atmosphérique. L’air est plus léger que l’eau. La basse, la haute, la moyenne région de l’air. Une colonne d’air. La pesanteur de l’air. La circulation de … Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 8eme edition (1935)
Air conditioning — The term air conditioning refers to the cooling and dehumidification of indoor air for thermal comfort. In a broader sense, the term can refer to any form of cooling, heating, ventilation or disinfection that modifies the condition of air.… … Wikipedia
air — I. AIR. s. m. Celuy des quatre elements qui environne l eau & la terre. L Air est plus leger que l eau. la basse, la haute, la moyenne region de l air. l air se dilate. l air se condense, se comprime, se rarefie. tout est plein d air. cela s… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Air dryer — A compressed air dryer is a device for removing water vapor from compressed air. Compressed air dryers are commonly found in a wide range of industrial and commercial facilities. The process of air compression concentrates atmospheric… … Wikipedia
air-conditioning — Control of temperature, humidity, purity, and motion of air in an enclosed space, independent of outside conditions. In a self contained air conditioning unit, air is heated in a boiler unit or cooled by being blown across a refrigerant filled… … Universalium
condense — [[t]kənde̱ns[/t]] condenses, condensing, condensed 1) VERB If you condense something, especially a piece of writing or speech, you make it shorter, usually by including only the most important parts. [V n into n] We have learnt how to condense… … English dictionary